affect的形容词和名词

affect的形容词和名词

以下是高考英语阅读理解高频词汇及其含义和真题案例整理,包括动词、名词、形容词以及逻辑关系词等,帮生提高阅读理解和答题准确率。

一、高频动词类别(包括影响、变化、研究等)

1. Analyze

含义:分析(强调系统性研究)

真题案例:Researchers yzed data from a large population study to understand the causes of the epidemic.

2. Determine

含义:确定(强调结论性)

真题案例:The aim of this experiment is to determine the effectiveness of the new drug.

3. Adapt

含义:适应(环境/变化)

真题案例:Many species of animals are unable to adapt to climate change and are facing extinction.

二、高频名词类别(包括研究、问题、结果等)

1. Evidence

含义:证据(科学/事实性)

真题案例:The study provides strong evidence that exposure to air pollution increases the risk of developing lung disease.

2. Dilemma

含义:困境(社会/问题)

真题案例:The dilemma facing policymakers is whether to prioritize economic growth or environmental protection.

3. Trend

含义:趋势(社会/科技发展)

真题案例:The trend of online shopping has grown rapidly in recent years.

三、高频形容词类别(描述态度/特征)

1. Crucial

含义:至关重要的

真题案例:Sleep is crucial for brain function and memory retention.

2. Controversial

含义:有争议的

真题案例:The proposed policy change has sparked controversy among stakeholders.

四、重要逻辑关系词(有助于快速定位答案)

1. However

含义:然而(表示转折)

真题案例:The technology is promising, however, its cost is too high for most consumers.

2. Consequently

含义:因此(表示因果关系)

真题案例:The company failed to meet its sales target, consequently, it had to lay off employees.

五、高考英语真题实战技巧及复习建议

实战技巧:

2. 精读真题文章,标注高频词并理解其用法。

3. 注意态度题关键词,如支持、反对等。

复习建议:

1. 将词汇按主题分类记忆,如环保、科技、教育等。

2. 制作错题本,记录“误导选项”词汇。

3. 多做模拟题,熟悉考试形式和题型,提高答题速度和准确率。


affect的形容词和名词